Showing posts with label short covering. Show all posts
Showing posts with label short covering. Show all posts

Monday, August 8, 2011

Buy When There's Blood on the Street - Just Make Sure It's Not Your Own

 

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

Monday August 8th, the first trading day after S&P downgraded U.S. debt, was a crash day in the American stock market.  Asia held up much better and so did much of Europe, except for Germany.

The Dow Industrials were down 635 points (5.55%), the S&P 500 was down 80 points (6.66%), Nasdaq was down 175 points (6.90%) and the Russell 2000 64 points (8.89%). The DAX in Germany was down slightly more than 5%, whereas the Nikkei in Japan and the Hang Seng in Hong Kong were down a little more than 2%.  A crash is traditionally defined as a drop of 5% or more in a day. The Nasdaq and Russell 2000 already had a crash day last week. U.S. stocks had numerous crashes during the Credit Crisis in 2008.

Stocks looked like they were about to enter freefall - a severe uninterrupted drop - around 3:00PM.  President Obama delivered a statement on the S&P downgrade and caused a temporary short-term move up instead. The market would have washed out otherwise and been ready for its first rally.

As is, the market is at the end of its first stage of selling, we may just have to wait a little longer.  The technical indicators on the daily charts have either hit their lowest points or are very close to them. Some short covering and opportunistic buying should lead to a quick sharp rally for a few days. This rally is for traders only. The weekly technicals have yet to bottom out and nothing longer term should be expected.  

Technical bottoms and price bottoms are not the same. The technicals will have to gather some strength before stocks can enter a new rally phase. The ultimate price bottom is probably as much as two months out, which would put it somewhere in October. Until then, choppy action that brings the indices intermittently lower should be expected. While the indices may not go a lot lower, individual stocks, especially small cap, high-beta stocks (those known for their volatility) can indeed go much lower. This also includes high flyers that have yet to have had a big drop. In major selloffs, almost everything goes down.

Once a bottom is established, the volatile stocks you wanted to avoid in the selloff are the ones you want to own. This is where you will make the most money. Small, emerging, and leveraged are the keys. Smaller cap stocks will go down the most and then back up the most (just make sure the drop was market related and not because the business of the company is threatened). Emerging markets, both the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) as well as smaller ones will have the same up and down behavior. Russia was down 12% on August 8th for instance. You will do better still if you use leverage on your buys. There are ETFs that provide 200% and 300% exposure. For the emerging markets, these include LBJ (300% Latin America), YINN (300% China), RUSL (300% Russia), EDC (300% Emerging Markets), INDL (200% India) and UBR (200% Brazil). For small cap stocks, TNA (300% long the Russell 2000 index) is the most leveraged play.

Traders should be able to make good use of these ETFs to move in and out of the market. Investors with a longer-term perspective will want to wait until a market bottom has had time to fully develop.  


Disclosure: Waiting to buy.

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Friday, March 27, 2009

In the Eye of the Financial Hurricane

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. In addition to the term helicopter economics, we have also coined the term, helicopternomics, to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government and to update the old-fashioned term wheelbarrow economics.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

There is some effort to talk down the current rally by the media today (assume the shorts have planted the stories). This doesn't mean the rally is going to end at the moment however. The momentum is very strong and doesn't seem to be have been dissipated yet, so no need to rush out and sell anything. The rally will end however and be followed by a sharp drop, possibly to lower lows. The current rally is very much a Bear Market rally and these differ in a number of ways from the beginning of a new Bull Market.

The money has been very easy in this rally and that is a common marker of Bear Market rallies. Prices move up very fast and seemingly without restraint. In contrast, beginnings of new Bull Markets are usually a struggle. It took about 10 months to put in the base at the bottom in 2002 and 2003 (the current bottom has had about a 5 month base put in so far). The market did not just shoot straight up out of that base. The bulls and bears battled for control on almost a daily basis with the bulls being able to only gradually move the market up. That type of constant give and take allows rallies to last a long time - about 10 months in 2003/2004. The current move up is almost effortless and because of that it can burn itself out pretty quickly.

The current rally has also been led by the biggest losers of the downturn - the financials. This is typical of bear market rallies, which are mostly short covering affairs. Once enough of the shorts close out and prices rise a lot, new short positions are put on that drive prices back down. The only thing that has made the financials more valuable is that the government is willing to put more taxpayer money into their coffers. Their value is no longer determined by economic forces, but corporate welfare payments. Not exactly an enticing long term economic model for investors.

There are three things for the current rally that need to be watched closely - resistance, earnings season, and April 15th. All the major indices are about to enter a strong band of resistance. For the Nasdaq, this starts at 1600 and goes to around 1650. The Dow has strong resistance at 8300, with with more resistance around 9000. For the S&P 500, there is resistance between 870 to 940. These are levels where the rally is likely to run out of steam. Another limiting factor to the rally is that first quarter earnings season starts around April 7th. Rallies into earnings usually mean a sell off after - and sometimes even during. As for April 15th, people frequently sell investments to pay their taxes and the market tends to dip then for that reason (although the dip can be temporary). So in figuring out when to sell, watch resistance and watch the calendar.

NEXT:

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.





Friday, March 13, 2009

Market Will Reward Real Value Going Forward

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. In addition to the term helicopter economics, we have also coined the term, helicopternomics, to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government and to update the old-fashioned term wheelbarrow economics.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

Stocks rallied again yesterday and are doing so again this morning. Deconstructing this rally can provide investors with a lot of useful information going forward. While much of what it is taking place so far is short covering, some of that can turn into sustainable price increases and some of it can't. The market is also showing a clear preference for value over growth and hard assets over future promises, which makes perfect sense in a down economy with impending inflation.

The biggest up moves have been seen in the financial stocks. Many of them have massive short positions and in such cases any little piece of news can cause a big rally. It is also quite easy to have a big percentage gain if your company's stock was as low as 97 cents as Citigroup was. A move to 1.85 (the price as I write this) means a rally of over 85%. In the very short term, the big money is in the financials (if you trade them, watch them like a hawk). Nothing has really changed in their underlying value however. Many are still essentially insolvent, even if they haven't been fully nationalized yet like AIG, FNM, and FRE. Interestingly, bankrupt AIG, Fannie and Freddie are still trading and are in the pennies. They have not participated in the rally. You can expect many of the financials to come right back down and at some point to stay there.

Commodity stocks have also had nice rallies in many cases, but nothing like the financials. The represent extreme value and the possibility of sustainable action in long term (many of them actually bottomed sometime between last October and December and made a bullish divergence with the rest of market by not going to new lows in the recent sell off). In most cases they own large deposits of oil or metals, as opposed to worthless pieces of paper. These will not only maintain their value, but increase it at rates faster than inflation. In contrast to these hard asset stocks are growth stocks, which frequently have very limited real assets but are valued based on their future business. These are the stars in long term bull markets (think tech stocks in the 1990s), but are put on the back burner in long term bear markets. The IBD 100 is good proxy for this group. It has underperformed the market indices in this rally and this is not surprising. The days of easy money in this group are not likely to return soon.

Like all rallies off the bottom, the first down move will be important. Minimally, you don't want to see the recent lows broken and you would like to see the low of the first down move put in by next Friday and then a rally follow that. If the market breaks the lows from last week, a drop to the next major support levels is likely. This will almost certainly happen in the future, but doesn't have to happen right now. Long down moves in bear markets are frequently interupted by nice rallies on the upside.

NEXT: Today's Economic Lunacy

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.