Showing posts with label bond auction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bond auction. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Bond Auction Puts Focus On Interest Rates

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

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The U.S. is auctioning off $81 billion in government debt this week. This is just a small part of the never ending supply needed to fund trillion dollar budget deficits as far as the eye can see. The Fed officially stopped its quantitative easing program to buy treasuries on October 31st, so it will be interesting to see what happens to interest rates in the next two or three months. The most vulnerable part of the interest rate curve has always been the 30-year. Foreign central banks have moved their purchases to shorter dated paper and the Fed itself concentrated on buying in the 7 to 10 year range. If the Fed restarts its quantitative easing program (and this is a possibility) it will resume purchases of bonds with those maturities. The 30-year is orphaned without major supporters no matter what happens.

This weeks auction includes $25 billion in 10-years on Tuesday and $16 billion on Thursday. Bonds prices are rallying today (and interest rates going down) even though supply is increasing. This defies free-market behavior and should make it clear that the bond market is regularly highly manipulated in the short term. The Fed notched the usual manipulation up much higher this year however. Figures from the second quarter indicated the Fed bought 48% of newly issued government debt ... and it did so with newly printed money. While the mainstream media has constantly reported that demand for U.S. bonds has remained strong this year, it almost always fails to mention that it is because the Fed is making a substantial percentage of the purchases.

Rising interest rates will be one of the last legs of the inflation trade to kick in because the government has a lot of control over them. The U.S. 30-year interest rate has been in a 27 year downtrend with a yield peak of just over 15% in September 1981 and a bottom last December at just over 2.5%. A rise in interest rates to around 4.8% will break a downtrend line from 1987 (when Alan Greenspan became Fed chair and easy money became the norm for U.S. monetary policy). When 30-year rates can break this level and stay above it, a multi-year rise in interest rates will begin.

In the short term the daily interest rate charts are bullish for the 30-year ($tyx or ^tyx). The 50-day moving average has been trading above the 200-day since last May. Both the 50-day and 200-day are moving up. After the rally from last December to this June when the 30-year rate doubled, the yield fell back to and bounced off the 200-day moving average. So far, this looks like it was the end of the retracement and the perfect buy point. The short-term uptrend is still in place and will remain so as long as the 200-day moving average keeps going up. When it occurs, a decisive break of the 4.8% yield could lead rates up to 6.0%. There are two leveraged ETFs that traders and investors can use to go long 30-year interest rates (the same as shorting the bonds), TBT and TMV. TBT represents a 2X short of 20 to 30-year treasuries and TMV a 3X short of 30-years. Both of these can be highly volatile.

Disclosure: Currently long TBT and TMV.

NEXT: Gold Rumbles as Dollar Crumbles

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.






Tuesday, July 28, 2009

Bonds, Bernanke and Immoral Hazard

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. In addition to the term helicopter economics, we have also coined the term, helicopternomics, to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government and to update the old-fashioned term wheelbarrow economics.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

The U.S. is auctioning off $235 billion in debt this week, which surpasses the $104 billion record set in a week in late June. There is some concern among the participants that foreign demand may be weak - and it probably will be. That doesn't mean the the paper won't be sold. The U.S. will simply print the money to buy it. But don't worry, the mainstream media will as usual assure us that this won't be inflationary even though it has been every other time throughout history.

'No inflation' has been the mantra of the U.S. monetary authories since 2007. One reason that has been cited for the last few days of the stock rally is Bernanke's testimony before Congress last week that the economic recovery is widening (where this is happening I don't know) and it won't likely include inflation. Bernanke also said that there would be no subprime crisis one month before it blew up. He then proceeded to continually misjudge the extent of the problem and mishandle it over and over again. So of course, he knows what he's doing now.

Bernanke also has a town hall meeting in Kansas City on Sunday night to get in touch with the people and to help further misinform them. He was repeatedly asked about the Fed's 'too big to fail' doctrine. His response was that he had to "hold his nose" to rescue such institutions during this crisis. Fortunately, Bernanke isn't Pinocchio or his arm would have had to reach out to the planet Neptune. The 'too big to fail' doctrine was actually established in the U.S. in the early 1980s because of the South American Debt Crisis, when the 17 biggest U.S. commercial banks got into trouble because they had lent substantial amounts of money there. Continental Illinois actually failed in 1984 and was essentially nationalized by the government. The other 16 banks were indirectly bailed out. At that point going forward the big banks knew they could do no wrong. A much bigger bailout was necessary during the Savings and Loan Crisis and a now a much, much bigger bailout has been necessary because of the Credit Crisis (something that Moral Hazard theory predicted would happen). Does the deeply concerned Bernanke have any plans to fix this problem? It doesn't appear so.

The trade-weighted dollar ETF was at 78.50 the last time I checked, just above the 78.33 breakdown point. Something is almost certainly going on behind the scenes. Gold was as high as 956 this morning, but had a sharp drop the moment U.S. trading opened - something that happens over and over and over again. An academic study analyzing the pattern concluded that this could only take place because of market manipulation. The regulatory body CFTC is not likely to hold hearings however even though they recently claimed that they were out to stop market manipulation (it's similar to Bernanke being concerned about bailing out the big banks). Apparently though, they can't find it if it is being done by the big players, just as the SEC couldn't realize that Bernie Madoff was a crook.

NEXT: Durable Damaged Goods

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.






Friday, June 12, 2009

Gold, Oil, Dollar and Market Update

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. In addition to the term helicopter economics, we have also coined the term, helicopternomics, to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government and to update the old-fashioned term wheelbarrow economics.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

Gold and silver had sharp sell offs this morning, while the dollar rallied. If you believe the press reports (and in general, you shouldn't), gold and silver sold off because the dollar was rallying. The dollar was supposedly rallying because of bad figures on Eurozone industrial production. Are they likely to be worse than the U.S. production figures after GM's bankruptcy (production is being closed down during the summer)? Probably not. If you look, you will see despite the screaming headlines the dollar was not up that much. As of now, the trade-weighted dollar is trading at 80.07, up from yesterday's close of 79.36. The breakdown point is 78.33.

The drop in gold and silver is more than overdone. Gold closed strongly yesterday at $962. Optimism for the U.S. dollar is also being fueled because the treasury auction went well this week and there was supposedly heavy demand for long-term U.S. treasuries from foreign buyers (I had difficulty not laughing as I wrote that last statement). What outrageous claims will the government make next? For those not paying attention, interest rates on the 10-year bond hit 4% yesterday, double the low of 2%. Not exactly and indication that these bonds are experiencing increasing demand relative to supply (interest rates would be falling if this was true, looks to me like they doubled).

Oil was over 73 yesterday and I began taking some profits in ERX and to a lesser extent DXO. The oil rally has been going on four months now and seems to be losing steam as we approach major resistance around 77. Stocks are likely to get into trouble when the S&P gets to 1000. Resistance is very strong at that point. When you have large profits, its always a good idea to take some money off the table.

For those who don't want to hold U.S. dollars, there are a lot more options in ETFs than there used to be. While we have mentioned FXA and FXC (the Australian and Canadian dollar ETFs) previously, you can now buy New Zealand (BNZ) dollars as well. You can even buy emerging market currencies such as the Brazilian Real (BZF). For a more complex trade, you can consider DBV. This ETF is double long the three G20 currencies with the highest interest rate and simultaneously short the three currencies with the lowest interest rate.

NEXT: G8 Hot Air Inflates Dollar

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21


This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.






Thursday, March 26, 2009

No Longer Gilt Edged - the Inflation Implications

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. In addition to the term helicopter economics, we have also coined the term, helicopternomics, to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government and to update the old-fashioned term wheelbarrow economics.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

Yesterday, a regular government bond auction in Britain failed for the first time since 1995. There were more 45-year gilts for sale than buyers willing to purchase them. The British government is only printing money to buy its bonds in the 5 to 25 year range and it is now obvious the printing presses are going to have to be reved up to expand this program if Britain wants to fund its various bailout and stimulus packages. Meanwhile the U.S. bond auction yesterday was a 'success', although in order to insure that success the Fed had to purchase a higher amount of bonds than was previously thought necessary. The inflation implications of more money printing did not escape the market's attention with almost every commodity rallying strongly this morning.

The commodity rally took place even though the economic news was gloomy across the board. U.S. fourth quarter 2008 GDP was revised further downward to a drop of 6.3%. Businesses and consumers are both cutting spending and unemployment roles are swelling weekly. The mainstream press has continually told investors that commodity prices can't pick up until demand increases and this will require the economy to start picking up. They have been continually wrong. Commodities are all inflation hedges and the big money is well aware of this. Even the most cursory examination of the charts indicates many commodities bottomed last fall and their prices have been moving up since then. You should ask yourself why doesn't the press just report this simple factual information?

This blog has covered the mainstream media's misreporting of the oil market in detail many times. Headlines for the weekly supply picture from Cushing, Oklahoma were uniformly bearish yesterday. Oil in storage increased 3.3 million barrels, instead of the 1+ million increase that had been predicted and was more than 15% higher from the same time last year. As usual the press quoted 'experts' indicating demand has to pick up or the current rally will falter (as opposed to the previous reporting that stated that demand has to pick up or there wouldn't be a rally). Oil indeed sold off on this bearish news. What the press didn't report or buried at the bottom of its coverage was that demand for gasoline has actually risen for the last four weeks (even though the press will tell you this is not possible during a recession - the facts sometimes get in the way of the story the media wants to tell you). Gasoline in storage is actually more than 5% below year ago levels and the beginning of the heavy usage summer driving season is only two months away.

Investors should all keep in mind that commodities are inflation hedges and the U.S. and Britain are admitting they are printing new money. This doesn't mean that they just started printing additional money, but that the money printing is so out of control that it can't be hidden any more. There is no time in history where the money supply hasn't been expanded beyond the economic growth rate and inflation hasn't resulted. The inflation this time is going to be considerable. If you haven't done so already, you should be adjusting your portfolio accordingly. By the time the mainstream media tells you to do so (they are currently telling you the deflation is your big worry), it will already be too late.

NEXT: In the Eye of the Financial Hurricane

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.