Quantitative Easing Has Sent the Dollar Into Free Fall

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


The U.S. dollar has been in free fall since the beginning of September. The Federal Reserve acting in concert with the ECB (European Central Bank) is behind the action. Most other countries are seeing rising currencies and this is going to hurt their economies and the American economy as well.

It's become a running joke globally that the U.S. follows a strong dollar policy because the evidence so blatantly contradicts this claim. Things have gotten even worse lately with the dollar-trashing activities of the Fed going into hyper drive in time for the November election.  The trade-weighted dollar (DXY) lost approximately 6% of its value in September alone. It is not coincidental that the Dow Jones Industrials went up more than 10% during the month or that gold hit one all-time high after another. Stock markets rise when a currency is being devalued. All commodities are priced in U.S. dollars, so all else being equal; a commodity's price has to go up when the dollar falls. Rising commodity prices under such circumstances do not indicate a robust economy, they indicate inflation.

A cheap currency is indeed a plus for a major exporter. Currently China is the prime example globally of a economy that benefits a great deal from a currency with a low value. The Chinese yuan (CYB) doesn't really float, it can only have a small change in value during any given time period, so it can remain underpriced. The EU has now joined the U.S. in demanding China let the yuan have a more realistic value. China denies it is manipulating its currency however. If this is the case, it should just let it float freely on world currency markets and the value would remain approximately the same. For some reason, China is reluctant to do this.

Unlike exporters, major importers like the U.S. do not benefit from declining currencies. For more than four decades, the U.S. has followed policies that have destroyed its industrial base. The private commercial sector is now 20% manufacturing and 80% services. A weaker dollar will give more business to the manufacturing 20%, while hurting the service sector's 80% with more inflation. It won't solve the U.S. unemployment problem. At the same time it will damage the economies of exporters by raising their costs for commodities and the prices of their goods. All in all, it's a lose/lose situation.

The Federal Reserve's new quantitative easing program, first announced in August, is what is undermining the dollar and wreaking havoc in global currency markets. The euro (FXE) has recovered to the 1.40 area, but this is also due to the almost $1 trillion Euro-TARP bailout of the EU currency. The Japanese yen keeps rising and hit another multi-year high today. The Japanese monetary authorities have intervened in the currency markets to stop the yen from climbing, but to no avail. The Swiss franc (FXF) broke above parity with the dollar in August. The Australian dollar (FXA) is about to follow the Swiss franc's lead. The Brazilian currency (BZF), one of the weakest on earth for much of the twentieth century, is beating the stuffing out of the U.S. dollar.    

The big drop in the dollar is not likely to continue much longer (although the charts indicate there could be another leg down). It is already causing destabilization in world markets and could lead to another global financial crisis if it does. If Fed Chair Bernanke continues with his enthusiasm for quantitative easing though, the dollar could hit an air pocket and wind up much lower overnight. While the Fed's interest in quantitative easing will probably cool suddenly after the election, it may continue to play its dangerous game of chicken with the dollar until then.

Disclosure: No positions.

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. There is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Are Gold and Silver Breaking Out?

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


Gold hit an all-time high yesterday. Silver is trying to challenge its high from March 2008. Both are inflation indicators and new highs indicate paper money is losing its value.

Spot gold came within a whisker of $1275 an ounce yesterday and was up 2% at its high. Spot silver traded around $20.54 at its peak and has so far been a bit higher today. Unlike the U.S. stock indices, both gold and silver are in secular (long-term) and cyclical (short-term) bull markets. Their recent rise was based on reports that the Federal Reserve would likely engage in more quantitative easing. The trade-weighted dollar (ETF: DXY) dropped significantly on the news and fell below its 200-day simple moving average. The dollar has been in a secular bear market for many years and usually moves in the opposite direction of the precious metals.

The technical indicators for gold (ETF: GLD) are somewhat overbought and look like they are losing strength. Silver (ETF: SLV), is more clearly overbought than gold, but the technicals look better overall. In strong bull markets, rallies can continue on weakening technicals however. News, as is always the case, can override all other considerations - although it will have to be news about liquidity and central bank money pumping and money printing.

As I have stated many times, there is already a lot of liquidity flowing into U.S. stocks and other investment markets in the last few months. Prices for almost all assets are rising because of this. Stocks continually went up on bad economic news during the summer and while some incorrectly interpret this to mean that the market is forecasting a better economy, this is wishful thinking. Look inside a number of economic reports and you will notice that rising prices are an important reason they don't look worse. The mainstream media does not report this however because the Federal Reserve keeps telling them that 'there is no inflation'. Apparently though, the Fed forgot to inform the gold and silver markets. Perhaps they should get a memo out right away and put 'rush delivery' on it.

Disclosure: No positions.

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. There is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Will There Be a Summer Rally This Year?

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


Summer officially begins next week and many investors expect this to be a bullish period for stocks. Markets are trying to rise from a very oversold condition, so early summer shouldn't disappoint. The underlying problems that created the recent sell off are still with us however and they are likely to weigh on the markets once again.

The debt crisis in Europe and the drop of the euro have been the major force controlling market action for the last couple of months.  The euro (FXE) has traded down from an intraday high of 151.27 on November 25th to a low of 118.79 on June 8th. It has been rallying the last few days, but despite mainstream media reports about improving economic conditions in Europe, the reasons are technical. The bad news has not ended either, but perhaps it is now expected and already priced in the market. Yesterday, Moody's downgraded Greece's credit rating four notches to Ba1. S&P had already downgraded Greek debt to junk status on April 27th, so Moody's move shouldn't have been surprising. France also announced a three-year budget plan to cut its deficit to GDP ratio to 3% by 2013. It will be around 8% this year (still less than the estimated 8.8% in the UK). Budget cutting is pervading EU countries in an effort to maintain the maximum 3% deficit limit, which was established during rosy economic times and became impossible to meet because of the Credit Crisis. Eurozone leadership apparently made no contingency plans in case anything went wrong, nor do they seem capable of handling a crisis when one occurs.

The other issue weighing on the market this spring has been BP's deep-sea oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. This is already the biggest oil related environmental disaster of all time and the oil leak is not likely to be stopped anytime soon. Fitch downgraded BP six notches today to BBB (still above junk). President Obama will be addressing the nation tonight and will demand BP provide $20 billion in funds that will be used to pay off damages. This should be considered only a token sum of the actual final costs. Many of the biggest potential lawsuits against BP haven't even been filed yet. It took 20 years to resolve all the litigation from the Exxon Valdez spill, so BP could be in court until 2030. BP leadership apparently made no contingency plans in case anything went wrong, nor do they seem capable of handling a crisis when one occurs.

Budget cutting in Europe is only going to hurt the still fragile and highly socialized economies of the Eurozone. A return to recession is quite likely there if the cuts are actually implemented. In the U.S., reports indicate that the Federal Reserve is now putting together plans on what to do in case of a double dip recession.  So far, the good GDP numbers have been based on inventory restocking (or even inventories dropping at a lower rate) and not an actual growth of the U.S. private sector. The American economy has been expanding with the expansion in federal government deficits. The economic numbers could easily turn south again in the fall, as the deficit is supposed to decrease for fiscal year 2011 (beginning this October 1st). At least the Fed is making contingency plans in case something goes wrong, but it is not clear that they will be capable of handling a crisis when one occurs.

In the short-term though, the stock market seems to want to trade on the technicals, with possibly a little money pumping from the major central banks helping it along. The euro is overbought and needs to rally to resolve this condition and the U.S. trade-weighted dollar (DXY) is oversold and has hit major resistance in the 88 area so it needs to sell down. The period around the July 4th holiday is usually a positive one for U.S. stocks. Late July can be quite negative however. It is best to look at the markets with a short-term perspective at the moment.

Disclosure: None

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

June Begins With Continued Market Weakness

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


After a sharp drop on the open, U.S. stocks mounted a rally and remained positive for most of the day. Selling toward the close, a classic bear-trading pattern, clocked the rally however. Small caps were hit particularly hard.

Healthy markets are strong in the beginning of the month. Trading days before major holidays, like Memorial Day, also tend to be positive. Last Friday was a down day however as was the first of June. Bull markets also tend to be weaker in the morning and stronger at the close, when professionals control the market. The market's attempt to follow this pattern failed miserably yesterday. It was also not the first time lately that strong selling occurred toward the end of trading.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 1.1% or 113 points. It barely held the key 10,000 level, with the low of the day at 10,014. As of June 1st, the Dow has spent time below its 200-day simple moving average for eight days in a row, as has the S&P 500. The S&P was hit harder than the Dow, falling 1.8% or 19 points. Nasdaq, which tends to be more volatile, lost only 1.6% or 35 points. Nasdaq had been trading completely above its 200-day at the end of May, but closed a tinge below it yesterday (this can only be considered bearish). Small caps experienced the biggest damage by far though, with a loss of 3.2% or 21 points on the Russell 2000. Nevertheless, the Russell held above its 200-day line and is still technically in the best shape of all the major U.S. stock indices.

The euro (FXE), which has been the driver for market behavior for months now, moved mostly with the markets yesterday.  Sharp selling on the open and quick recovery just like stocks, but then a slow fade for the rest of the trading day. The euro's loss of momentum was an early warning that stocks would be doing the same later on. The euro closed at 122.03 with an intraday low of 121.51. Its low in the sell off so far has been 121.27. There is support around the 120 level. The trade-weighted U.S. dollar on the other hand has resistance around 88 and closed just above 86.75. During the 2008 Credit Crisis, the euro spent seven weeks around the 125 level and then had an explosive relief rally. We should be seeing just such a rally again sometime during the summer. It will likely fade right back to the low after a number of weeks, as was the case in early 2009. This time the euro may even go lower.

Disclosure: None

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Euro Crisis: Starting to Look Like Lehman All Over Again

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


The euro fell as low as 121.27 in U.S. trading on Monday. It almost touched that level again before the New York open today. Germany has banned certain types of short selling in order to contain the damage, just as the U.S. did in the fall of 2008 after Lehman's default. Investors should take note that the U.S. ban didn't prevent a market meltdown.

Germany's recently announced ban on short selling is not as extensive as the one that occurred in the U.S. less than two years ago. Germany so far has only banned 'naked' short selling. This type of short selling takes place when the party shorting has not borrowed the security to sell. It is illegal in the United States (and should be everywhere). Nevertheless during the Credit Crisis, U.S. authorities banned naked short selling as well. This was a clear admission on their part that they had not been enforcing the law against hedge funds and the big trading houses, the only market participants who had the ability to engage in this type of trading. Apparently the small trader and investor had to follow the rules, but the big players didn't.

The German ban covers government debt, CDSs (credit default swaps) and shares of a number of financial companies. After Lehman's default, the U.S banned shorting itself for financial companies. This didn't prevent their prices from collapsing somewhat later on. Both Germany and the U.S. justified their actions as an attempt to stabilize markets. There is no reason to believe that Germany's efforts now will be anymore successful than were those in the U.S. during 2008.

The market reaction to the German ban was initially negative, but then the euro started rallying strongly. How long this last remains to be seen. The euro is already extremely oversold, but the technical indicators on the very short-term charts are highly negative. A strong reflex rally could start at any point in time. This happened numerous times for U.S. stocks during the Credit Crisis, but it took months before a bottom could be reached and a sustainable rally could begin. The euro broke key support in the 1.25 area last week and this is an indication the market has lost a certain amount of confidence in the currency. A loss of trust is not something that can be restored overnight.

Disclosure: No positions at all.

Daryl Montgomery Organizer,
New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Will Expanding Euro Crisis Continue to Benefit U.S. Stocks?

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


The euro has fallen to levels last seen in May 2009, trading as low as 133.01. A downgrade of Portugal's sovereign debt from AA to AA- by rating agency Fitch has created new weakness for the euro zone currency, as a solution to the Greek crisis still remains elusive.  The British pound, the Swiss Franc and Swedish Krona all traded down more than a percent at one point on the news. Money continues to flow out of Europe in general, not just the euro zone. This has been going on since early December. The U.S. dollar has been the beneficiary, as have U.S. stocks.

The stock rally since last March has actually had two distinct phases, although this may not be immediately obvious by looking at the charts. Both phases are connected to actions in currencies. The U.S. trade-weighted dollar sold off between March and December 2009 and U.S. stocks rallied strongly during this period. This pattern has actually been common since the early 2000s. It makes sense because when a currency devalues, stock market caps in that currency need to rise assuming the real value of a company's assets remain unchanged. This drove the first phase of the rally. The driving force then shifted gears in December with capital fleeing Europe and looking for a home elsewhere. A lot of it wound up in dollar-based assets.

The U.S. stock market rally is not healthy however. The recent rally has been on low volume. Trading volume in the Dow Jones actually peaked last March during the market low and has generally declined since then throughout the entire rally. It's gotten even worse lately. Declining volume in a trend is a strong technical negative. The VIX, the volatility index for the S&P 500, has gotten as low as 16.17 - and this is a very low  (it reached the 90 level during the market sell off in 2008). It can go lower though and traded around 10 during the placid days of 2005 and 2006. The current investment environment is not exactly placid however. The VIX is a contrary indicator and low values are a negative for future stock prices, although it can bottom months before the market falls apart. Moreover, it is not even clear that the VIX has hit bottom.

Precious metal investors should keep in the mind that the price of gold and the euro tend to move together. This is also true of oil, but to a lesser extent. The euro has strong chart support in the 1.30 area and very strong support around 1.25, the low during the Credit Crisis. The trend indicators on the daily chart indicate a new sell off has begun, so a fall to 1.30 is very likely. If that doesn't hold, a test of 1.25 will take place. If the 1.25 level breaks, investors should assume that another major crisis is unfolding in the global financial system and that it could be as bad as the one that occurred in the fall of 2008.

Disclosure: None

NEXT: CFTC's March 25th Hearings on the Metal Markets

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Greek Crisis Impacts World Currencies and Gold

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


News out on March 1st indicates that France and Germany would be willing to buy $41 billion in Greek government bonds to prevent a default. This is not the first scheme to be reported for a proposed bail out of Greece and it probably won't be the last. Based on the trading patterns of all the major European currencies and the U.S. dollar, markets have yet to be convinced that the situation is going to have a happy ending. Gold, which sold off during the Greek Crisis, just as it did during the global financial collapse in the fall of 2008, is currently in a sideways trading pattern.  The commodity-based currencies are holding up quite nicely.

The crisis in Greece exists because there is a 12.7% budget deficit to GDP ratio in the country, which represents 2% of the euro zone economy. Money has flowed out of Europe and European currencies to the supposedly more stable U.S. dollar.  Based on last week's GDP revision, the U.S. had a GDP of $14.258 trillion in 2009. The U.S. has an estimated budget deficit of $1.6 trillion this year, which would give it a deficit to GDP ratio of 11.2%. This is only a little better than Greece and much worse than the euro zone overall. Nevertheless, massive amounts of money have flowed out of European currencies, not just the euro, and into the U.S. dollar.  The safe haven aspect of the dollar is based on America's potential for printing unlimited amounts of new money - something that ultimately destroys the value of a currency - not its financial condition. Greece can't print its way out of its predicament because it is part of a currency union.

The euro has been pounded - both literally and figuratively - during the crisis, along with the British pound and even the vaunted Swiss franc. The classic technical sell signal of the 50-day moving average crossing and moving below the 200-day moving average took place on February 4th for the pound, February 11th for the euro, and February 26th for the Swiss franc. The Swedish krona has so far managed to avoid giving a sell signal, but is close to doing so.

The major destination for the money flowing out of the euro has been North America. The U.S. trade-weighted dollar gave the classic buy signal of the 50-day moving average crossing and moving above the 200-day on February 19th. The overall technical picture of the rally is strong, just as the overall technical picture for the euro is weak. Moreover, there is no indication that a sudden change in the bullish or bearish picture is likely in the immediate future. The major currency with the second best technical picture is the Canadian dollar, which unlike the U.S. dollar has a longer-term bullish technical picture.

The Australian dollar, which is essentially a stand-in for gold, has also maintained its technical strength during the Greek crisis. Australia has the highest interest rates among the industrialized countries and its currency should be considered the most reliable in the world. Gold itself is currently basing in a sideways pattern and its rally is intact. Gold selling off in during a crisis is historically unusual. Money has always flowed into gold during political turmoil. There was a big rally after 911 for instance and some gold stocks actually went up during the 1987 crash. Gold selling down now indicates that the problem with the global financial system that appeared during the Credit Crisis hasn't been completely fixed yet. The next time a central banker claims otherwise, suggest they take a lie detector test. 

Disclosure: No positions

NEXT: The Outlook for U.S. Treasuries

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Withdrawal of Liquidity Threatens Second Global Meltdown

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


A global market sell off began today, February 4th, when the British Central Bank announced that it was calling a temporary halt to its quantitative easing (also known as money printing) program to gage the impact it was having on the British economy. This follows the U.S. Federal Reserve's announcement during its late January meeting that on February 1st it would be closing down five of its programs that have been providing liquidity to the financial system. The market rally since March 2009 has been based on liquidity and even a small reduction can cause a market drop, a large reduction can cause a crash.

Major European bourses were all down over 2% on the news. The U.S. stock market sold off strongly. All the major indices - the Dow, the S&P 500, the Nasdaq and the Russell 2000 - were already below their 50-day moving averages and are now almost certain to fall to their 200-day moving averages in future trading. If they don't hold at that level, the bull market that began last spring will be over.

The U.S. dollar rose as is common when the financial system is threatened, as was the case in the fall of 2008. The trade-weighted dollar almost hit 80.00 and has been over its 200-day moving average since last week. It's 50-day is rising and a cross of the 200-day from below would announce a new bull period. The  euro is breaking down even further, despite progress having been made with Greek debt, which has been weighing on it for the past month. The charts indicate that the British pound is entering a new bear period today.

When the dollar starts rising for deflationary reasons, commodities will be hit. Silver gapped down and broke below a lower support line established in 2008 and also fell below its 200-day moving average. Gold then followed and broke below recent support. Expect Gold to test its 200-day, which is around other key support at $1000.

The global market collapse in the fall of 2008 was caused by a massive withdrawal of liquidity from the financial system. The world's central banks stopped it with a massive and unprecedented money pumping operation. This stabilized the system and lead to the rally in stocks and commodities. It did not however fix the underlying problems. It merely neutralized them. The industrialized economies are still heavily damaged and yet to recover, even though the central banks are acting as if they have. This will be their key mistake this time.

In the Great Depression of the 1930s, the U.S. Fed withdrew liquidity from the system as the crisis began and this worsened the collapse. While our current central bankers have learned the lesson to pump money into the financial system initially, they don't seem to realize that they need to continue to do so. They will get the idea sooner or later because the impact of liquidity withdrawal will become more than obvious and a political firestorm will follow if it goes on too long.

It looks like we are beginning the second phase of the great global meltdown. In this phase, central bankers will realize they must continue to print money to keep their economies functioning. Massive inflation is the ultimate outcome of this scenario. If they don't, ongoing recession that can morph into a depression is the alternative. Investors need to shift their porfolios with central banker's policy moves.


Disclosure: No positions.

NEXT: U.S. Employment Report: 617,000 More Jobs Lost in 2009

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Currency Markets - California Dreaming is Greek to Me

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


The trade-weighted U.S. dollar has been rallying since early December 2009. Except for a sell off after the beginning of this year, the rally continued because of trouble in the euro zone centered around Greece. The euro, representing more than 50% by weight of the basket of currencies that make up the trade-weighted dollar, hit a seven-month low and lost more than 7% of its value from its recent high. It takes a huge leap of logic to think that fiscal troubles in the euro zone are bigger those in the United States, but this is what the mainstream media has dished up as the explanation for what is going on. The invisible hand of the ECB (European Central Bank) manipulating the currency markets would offer a more rational explanation.

Greece represents 2% of the euro zone economy, compared to California which represent 13% of the U.S. economy. Both are in fiscal trouble. Neither can print their own money to get out of that trouble because they are both part of currency unions. While it is generally not recognized, U.S. states are de facto part of a currency union for the dollar, which was established in the 1800s. Their fiscal problems should be considered as analagous to european countries that are part of the euro zone. California is essentially in default and is only being kept afloat by constant cash infusions from a number of federal stimulus programs. It represents a much bigger drain on the U.S. dollar, than Greece does for the euro.

Selling the euro and buying the U.S. dollar because of the fiscal profligacy of countries like Greece is also absurd considering that the U.S federal government is just, if not more profligate, than the most fiscally irresponsible euro zone countries. It is considered outrageous that Greece had a budget deficit that represents 13% of its GDP. The 2011 U.S. federal budget submitted by president Obama on February 1st has a deficit of 11% of GDP (U.S. GDP figures are grossly overstated). For every dollar the U.S. intends to spend in 2011, 40 cents will have to be borrowed or printed.  Does that sound like a country that is protecting the value of its currency?

Greece has submitted a plan to the European Union (EU) for slashing its budget deficit to 3% by 2012 - the maximum allowed by the EU. While many people think that this is unlikely to happen, the U.S. has no intention whatsoever of slashing its budget deficit to that level in 2012 and will be fortunate if it is even lower than current levels. As for California, there seems to be no path to fixing the problem there without a massive federal government bailout - and it is only one of several U.S. states that have serious fiscal problems. Yet, the markets are selling the euro and buying the U.S. dollar because the U.S. is viewed as being in better fiscal shape that the euro zone? Perhaps I missed something when I took Logic 101.

Disclosure: None

NEXT: Withdrawal of Liquidity Threatens Second Global Meltdown

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Gold Rallies Off Support; Inflation Threat Hasn't Gone Away

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


Gold had a strong rally the first trading day of February. This rally was significant for two reasons. First gold hit a significant support level last Friday and needed to bounce at that point if it is going to form a double bottom. Secondly, assets in bull markets should rally the first few trading days of the month. Despite a barrage of press coverage during the last several weeks, the threat of inflation hasn't diminished, nor are the world's governments likely to return to fiscal and monetary responsibility for many years into the future. Gold will continue its long-term rally until that happens.

The Credit Crisis has forced the U.S. and a number of other industrialized countries to risk either a long prolonged recessionary period or massive inflation. Modern democracies will always chose inflation because the voters will turn on any government that allows a recession to continue for a long time (unemployment rates will be what voters make their judgment on, not manipulated GDP numbers). While the Obama administration spent the last three weeks trumpeting deficit control, the 2011 proposed budget submitted by his administration on February 1st indicated deficit out-of-control instead. While there were supposedly an item here and an item there that would save $20 billion or so in the next many years, this is laughable. The budget deficit for fiscal 2010, which ends this Sept 30th, was revised downward on January 26th by $150 billion and then upward by $190 billion on February 1st. These people can't predict 10 days in advance, let alone 10 years and yet the mainstream press treated their multi-year predictions as something that should be taken seriously instead of as an item worthy of the comic pages.

Gold was also selling down because the trade-weighted U.S. dollar has been rallying since early December. The dollar rally first began because Japan and China were acting in concert to drive down the Japanese yen. In January, the euro has had the major sell off because of fears of a sovereign default by Greece. There is a real risk of this, but can the ECB let Greece default? It should be kept in mind that Greece represents only 2% of the euro zone economy. The euro has fallen by over 7% against the U.S. dollar because of the crisis. A sovereign default in Greece is likely to be much more costly than a bailout and so a bailout should be expected. It will also only be more expensive as time goes on, so an obvious question is why have the ECB leaders avoided it so far?  When this problem is resolved, both the euro and gold will rally strongly.

The press has also released items lately that are obviously meant to drive the price of gold down. The most interesting of these concerned comments made by legendary investor George Soros at the recent Davos conclave. Speaking about the excess money creation and govenment spending taking place globally, Soros said that gold would be the ultimate bubble because of these. Soros did not indicate that the bubble he foresaw was going to peak anytime soon, although the press slanted its coverage to indicate otherwise. Gold rose 25% in 2009 versus around 400% in its last year of the 1970s rally. Bubbles end in massive rallies and we have an approximate measurement of how large that rally amount is for gold because it previously ended a bubble three decades ago. When investors see gold going up several hundred percent in one year, they should worry about gold being in a bubble that is about to burst. Before then, they shouldn't. Expect to continually hear that gold is in a bubble for the next several years, especially every time it hits a new high.

In the short-term, gold is not out of the woods just yet. Investors should watch the $105.00 level on GLD. Any significant break of this would indicate that  GLD will drop to its 200-day moving average, which is around $100.00 and that spot gold would test the $1000 level. Silver would also break down from its trading range, roughly between the $16 to $19 an ounce level for spot (slightly lower for SLV). Seasonals are generally strong for both gold and silver in February, but weak in late spring. In any given short-term period, price drops are possible because of temporary liquidity restrictions from the central bank or government policy changes. Investors should particularly watch out for the increase in capital gains taxes that will take place in the U.S. on January 1, 2011. Many American long-term holders of the precious metals have big profits and if they want them taxed at a lower rate, they will have to sell before the end of 2010. Bargain hunters should take advantage of this as well as any other major sell offs in the precious metals. Gold has maintained its value for over 5000 years; paper currencies are usually lucky if they last 100 years.

Disclosure: Long gold and silver.

NEXT: Currency Markets - California Dreaming is Greek to Me

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer, New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

A Comparison of Major Currencies in the Last Decade

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


One of the most consistent messages from U.S. Treasury Secretaries in the last decade was that America has a strong dollar policy. During that period the trade-weighted dollar (the U.S. dollar measured against a basket of six currencies proportional to U.S. trading activity with the respective countries) fell approximately 21%. The value of the dollar went down against the Euro, the Yen, the Swiss Franc, the Canadian dollar and the Australian dollar. It traded flat against the British Pound. One wonders what would have happened if America had had a weak dollar policy.

The U.S. trade-weighted dollar opened in 2000 around 99. It then rallied in the beginning of the decade (this was a continuation of a rise that began in 1995) and peaked with a double top just above 120 in 2001 and 2002. It was mostly downhill from there until it hit bottom in the 71.50 area in 2008. A flight to safety during the Credit Crisis rallied the dollar back to 90. It closed out the decade at 78.22. The decline of the dollar in the first ten years of the 2000s was merely a continuation of a much longer drop that began in 1985, the year that the trade-weighted dollar peaked at over 160. In the twenty-five years since then, it has lost more than half of its value.

As the dollar fell, other major currencies rose. The Swiss franc was the big winner during the decade with a 49% rally. The euro was up 37%. The Japanese yen had a more modest rise and the value of the British pound remained essentially unchanged against the dollar. The commodity-based currencies, the Australian and Canadian dollars, were up 39% and 41% respectively during the decade. In general, other major currencies bottomed against the dollar in the early 2000s. The euro was the first in 2000, it was followed by the Australian dollar in 2001, then the Canadian dollar and the Swiss franc, which made a double bottom in 2001 and 2002. The Japanese yen also hit its low value for the decade in 2002. The one exception was the British pound, which bottomed during the Credit Crisis in 2009. All the majors had significant sell offs against the dollar late in the decade because of the problems in the global financial system and if they hadn't, their rallies would have been much greater than the final numbers indicate.

For the last twenty-five years, not just the last decade, the dollar has been losing ground against the other major fiat currencies (all backed only by the credit of their issuing governments). The market has made its opinion quite clear about U.S. budget deficits, trade deficits, and monetary policy compared to those of other nations. If the U.S. dollar wasn't the reserve currency for the world, the dollar would have devalued much more than it did. Unless the U.S. puts its fiscal house in order - and just the opposite is occurring - expect dollar devaluation to not only continue, but to accelerate in the next decade.

Investors who want to invest in currencies can purchase FXA, FXC, FXE, FXF, and FXY,  ETFs which hold the Australian dollar, the Canadian dollar, the euro, the Swiss franc and the Yen respectively. UDN can be used to take a short position in the trade-weighted dollar.

Disclosure: No currency positions.

NEXT:

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Gold Rally Still Holding Up

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.


Gold had a horrendous day on Thursday, December 17th. The price dropped below $1100 for the first time in many weeks. In mid-day trading in New York, there was a sudden vertical drop that was bound to give most investors pause. While gold went up almost every day in November, it has been mostly on a downward path since the beginning of December. Does this mean the gold rally is over? No, not at all. It just means that gold doesn't go up every day.

The cause of the recent volatility is Friday, December 18th's quadruple witching. Stock index futures, stock index options, stock options and single stock futures all expire on the same day in a quadruple witch and this only happens once every three months. The impact of the expiration can frequently be seen a day or two before and that is what investors were witnessing on Thursday. Prices will tend to move to minimize the value of the outstanding options. The big trading houses are major options sellers and they lose a lot of money otherwise if this doesn't happen. This has been an important factor lately in driving gold down and the U.S. dollar up.

The bears of course have been claiming the gold rally is over. They started doing so the first day gold dropped. The price action we are seeing now is reminiscent of the pull-back in December 2007. GLD, the major gold ETF, broke the 50-day moving average line then, just as it did now on December 17th. Gold had trouble rallying for four weeks during the month, but then the second phase of the rally followed. This took GLD up to much higher highs before it peaked in March. January and February are traditionally two of the strongest months for gold.

Spot gold hit key support which is around $1100 on the 17th. The 61.8% Fibonacci retracement for the rally that started in early October is in that area. That rally is still in effect until there is a significant break of that level. Just as gold was overbought on the daily charts before the recent sell off began, it is now oversold. The U.S. trade-weighted dollar was oversold and it is now overbought. Gold and the dollar usually move in opposite directions. Oversold conditions in bull markets are more important than overbought conditions and the opposite is true for bear markets. Therefore a good possibility exists that there will be some price reversal in both bullish gold and the bearish U.S. dollar soon.

Spot gold was around $1110 at the end of floor trading in New York on Friday. As long as it closes at or above $1100, especially at the end of the week, claims that the current rally is over are premature. Even if there is some pause to the rally, nothing has changed in the longer term picture. As long as there is easy money from the Fed - and raising interest rates from zero to a half a point or even a point or more - is still easy money and the federal government continues its spending spree, the backdrop for a gold rally is still in place. Don't expect this to change any time soon.

Disclosure: Long gold.

NEXT: The Three Big Economic Lies of 2009

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Gold in Technical Correction as Dollar Rallies

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

Gold had a sharp drop on Friday, December 4th. It was down more than 5% at one point, but closed at $1161.40, off its low. Gold was overbought on both the daily, weekly, and by one measure even on the monthly charts. It needed some pressure taking off after rallying almost every day and hitting one all-time high after another in November. While the bears are coming out of the woodwork and claiming the gold rally is over (as many have claimed was imminent for several months now), there is merely a needed technical correction taking place. The gold charts are so bullish that it would take a lot more selling before the technical picture became damaged. While gold is selling down, the U.S. dollar is not surprisingly rallying since they tend to move in opposite directions. As is the case with gold, it will require a lot more than a few days to change the technical picture of the dollar.

Almost the entire drop in gold prices on the 4th took place during New York trading. What supposedly set off the drop was the U.S jobs report for November, which had much better numbers than expected. While even a cursory analysis of the report indicates that the picture is not so rosy - large numbers of part-time positions suddenly appeared out of nowhere and retailers cut employment during the height of the holiday selling season - the mainstream U.S. media trumpeted the 'good' news, while ignoring the inconvenient facts. Talk of possible sooner than expected Fed rate hikes was cited as the cause of the selling in the precious metals and the rally in the dollar. A Fed rate hike would damage U.S. stocks a lot more than gold, but stocks rallied strongly on the jobs news. So much for that theory. The price of gold is related closely to inflation and future U.S. inflation is already baked in the cake because of all the money printing the Federal Reserve has been doing. It will take years before all the inflation damage from the current bout of easy and fake money fully manifests itself.

It will also takes years before the Credit Crisis money printing operations are finished damaging the U.S. dollar. That doesn't mean it will go down every day in the interim, just like gold won't go up every day. The trade-weighted dollar has been selling off since March. It has been trading continually below its falling 50-day moving average since April. It managed to peak above the 50-day once in early November. December 4th was the first day it managed to close above it in more than seven months. To return to rally mode, the dollar would have to stay above the 50-day, rally to its 200-day moving average (well above its current level), stay above the 200-day then the 50-day would have to cross the 200-day. This would require two or three months minimally and around six months would be more likely -assuming that it is going to happen. That assumption as of now is based on one day's trading activity indicating a change in an eight month trend.

Dollar rallies in the last several months tend to be concentrated in only one or two currencies in the trade-weighted basket, indicating a helping hand from the respective central banks. The last rally in early November was based on a strong move down in the euro and Canadian dollar. The weak British pound actually went up during that time. This dollar rally has been more concentrated in the Japanese yen and Bank of Japan intervention should be assumed. The falling dollar is a risk to major exporting countries and they want to drive their currencies down versus the dollar. U.S. authorities seem quite complacent about the falling dollar however because they believe it will increase U.S. exports. Without macro policy changes such as significantly higher interest rates (that would be well above the current zero level in the U.S and a quarter, half or even a whole point rise wouldn't do it), central bank intervention to alter currency relationships gets undone pretty quickly.

The technical picture in gold is not fully resolved yet. A little more selling will be necessary. This can be mixed in with a lot of volatility. The intermediate picture is still up for gold and the other precious metals. So far, this looks like a mid-rally correction. The correction is merely taking place a lot faster than is usual. As of now, the most probable peak for the current gold rally is still in the March to May 2010 time frame.

Disclosure: Long gold and silver.

NEXT: More Government Stimulus and More Debt

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Dubai Default Damages Denial

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

Real estate bubbles and their subsequent collapses frequently accompany financial crises, especially the ones that linger and last a long time. The current Dubai default is merely the latest episode in the unwinding of a global real estate glut. Local authorities denied there was any problem right up to the end. Until the excesses are wrung out of the system, sustainable economic recovery is not possible - and even then it's not guaranteed. The crisis in Japan began 19 years ago and they have yet to get their economy fully functioning again. Japan also provides the worse case scenario for a drop in real estate prices - 90% for residential real estate and 99% for class A office buildings in Tokyo. While Dubai might not get that bad, real estate price drops there could be considerable.

The UAE central bank has pledged to provide funding for both domestic and foreign banks in an attempt to prevent bank runs in the region. It is estimated that a quarter of Dubai's $80 billion in real estate debt came from UAE banks. British and eurozone banks may hold as much as 70% of the remaining $60 billion. Exposure in the U.S. and Japan seems to be fairly minimal. Stock markets have been closed in the Gulf region due to an Islamic holiday since the crisis unfolded on Thanksgiving day. Dubai and Abu Dhabi opened on Monday and were down 7% and 8% respectively. The extent of contagion to other bourses in the region remains to be seen. Dubai is particularly vulnerable because it is not an oil producer, the other oil-rich countries in the region should ultimately be in much better shape.

The price of oil is recovering today and briefly peaked above $77 a barrel . Light sweet crude was down as much as 7% at one point the day after Thanksgiving. Oil is in a seasonally weak period until next March however, so this is likely to keep a cap on any possible rally for the next few months. Even at current levels, oil is causing inflation to return to Western countries. The eurozone just announced that year over year consumer inflation turned positive in November for the first time since last April (this inconvenient news seems to gotten buried in U.S. mainstream media coverage). Rising oil prices were cited as the cause. The inflation figures will start increasing soon in the U.S. for the same reason. The eurozone monetary authorities, just like the U.S. monetary authorities, consistently deny that inflation will be a problem. Nevertheless, the ultimate inflation indicator gold keeps hitting new all-time highs.

The U.S. dollar spiked higher on Thanksgiving day and Friday as a safe-haven trade. The move was exaggerated by low volume with most American traders gone for the holiday. The trade-weighted dollar got well above the 75.00 support level that it broke decisively early last week. However, in early Monday morning trading, it once again fell below this level dropping as low as 74.49 before starting a new rally. The dollar can't seem to stay up for more than a day or two and it consistently hits new yearly lows. The U.S. government denies it has a weak dollar policy. The market seems to disagree.

Disclosure: Long gold.

NEXT: Falling Supply and Rising Demand Cause Gold to Soar

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21


This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

The Art of Inflation

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

If ever there was an apt metaphor for our times, it was the sale of Andy Warhol's "200 One Dollar Bills" at Sotheby's on Nov 11th. The silkscreen, which is a black and white image of 200 U.S. $1 bills went for $43.7 million (including commissions). It had previously been purchased for $385,000 in 1986, so this sale represented an approximately 100 times increase in value in 23 years. High-end art is a place where inflation shows up first. Only when the big price increases start filtering down to lesser works though is it an indication that inflation is getting really out of control. In hyperinflations, even tertiary works experience big price increases. Art, collectibles, and antiques were favorite investment areas in the U.S. during the high-inflation 1970s.

At the rate the U.S. government is printing money and pumping liquidity into the financial system, it might take $43 million one day to buy what $200 did when Warhol created his artwork. While the Obama administration is making noises about trying to control the U.S. budget deficit by freezing expenditures or even cutting them by 5%, this is simply an empty symbolic gesture meant to placate America's creditors, Spending on the new health plan, likely to be much greater than estimates, will probably more than wipe out possible savings elsewhere and social security outlays will be rising rapidly and continually in the next decade. While budget cuts may be minimal (defense and Veteran's Affairs are excluded from cuts and these account for a big slice of total federal budget), increases in taxes may not be. The most likely outcome is a budget deficit that keeps growing and a damaged economy from higher taxes.

The Chinese have been complaining loudly recently about excessive U.S. spending and its impact on the dollar (they are estimated to hold about $1 trillion in dollar denominated assets in their reserves). Reluctance on their part to continue buying U.S. debt would cause treasury interest rates to rise significantly. Selling even a small part of their dollar hoard would damage the U.S. currency, which is already sinking fast. The trade-weighted dollar fell below 75.00 again this morning and it looks like it's only a matter of time before it test its all time low around 71.50. A falling currency is the very definition of inflation (contrary to what most economists claim).

Gold, our everyday inflation indicator, hit another all time high in early New York trading this morning. Spot gold rose to $1131.10 after having reached the $1133 level overnight. The 5:15PM New York close last Friday was $1119.50. Gold got stuck at it $1120 resistance level for only two days and then cut right through it Sunday night. Spot silver has traded as high as $17.90 so far today and still needs to trade and close above key resistance around $18. Just like high art prices and a falling dollar, gold and silver are making a very clear case that inflation is a problem.

Disclosure: Long gold and silver, short treasuries, don't own any Warhol's, but do own some actual $1 bills

NEXT: Silver Breaks Out of Trading Range

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Action Speaks Louder than Words for U.S. Dollar

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

One of the three great economic lies of our times is the U.S. has a strong dollar policy (the other two are 'inflation is subdued' and 'the economy is recovering'). U.S Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner has been repeating this oft stated fantasy at the G-20 meeting last weekend and at the APEC (Asia Pacific Economic Forum) on Thursday. It wasn't reported if either audience laughed at him as was the case in China earlier this year. When a country's stated currency policy becomes a standing joke, you know things are going downhill fast.

There is nothing new about U.S. Treasury Secretaries claiming the U.S. has a strong dollar policy. All of president Bush's appointees ran around the world mouthing the same strong dollar mantra as if repeating it often enough would make it come true. The trade-weighted U.S. dollar is now 37% lower than it was since the beginning of the Bush administration. Things have been even worse under Obama so far. The dollar is down 16% since this March. After eight years of decline, you can't blame people for tittering when they hear the U.S. wants a strong currency. Reality indicates otherwise.

Not surprisingly, gold has been going up since 2001 as the U.S. dollar has fallen. There is no question that there is a strong inverse correlation between gold and the dollar in the long term. While the two move in opposite directions over time, this should not be interpreted as they always move in opposite directions. Even a number of high profile investment experts make this mistake. The dollar and gold can move in the same direction for months or even years at a time. Gold and the U.S. dollar moved together from May to December 2005, May to December 2003 and from 1978 to 1980 when gold had its most spectacular price move up ever. So when someone advises selling gold because the dollar is going to rally, they need to be right about two things. First the dollar has to rally and second gold has to not be in or be entering a period when it is trading in the same direction as the dollar.

There is a lot of talk about the U.S. dollar needing to rally because it is severely oversold. This is indeed the case, but a market experiencing a strong decline gets oversold and stays oversold. The trade-weighted dollar is also not at a strong support level on the charts. It is trading around the 75 level where there is no chart support. There is a strong band of support in the 72 to 74 area, with the all time low somewhat below 72. A test of the all time low is inevitable at this point. The only question is does is happen within the next couple of months or after that.

Disclosure: No positions in the U.S. dollar, long gold.

NEXT: America's Other Deficit - More Borrowing Ahead


Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

Market Keeps Going as Stimulus Keeps Flowing

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

Spot gold hit another record high on Friday, breaking the $1100 barrier for the first time. While gold hit $1102 intraday, it closed at $1097 at the end of New York trading at 5:15PM. So far this morning, gold has traded as high as $1110.60. This is another record intraday high and perhaps today will be gold's first close ever above $1100. Spot silver traded as high as $17.75 in the early going. It is still stuck in its trading range between $16 and $18. A break and close above $18 will be significant.

As the precious metals go up, the trade-weighted U.S. dollar is going down. So far this morning, the dollar has traded as low as 74.98. It is trying to take out its low of 74.94 from October 21st. There is an approximately 0.75 gap on the DXY chart today. This huge gap will have to be filled eventually. The euro broke above its 1.50 resistance again this morning and once it can remain above this level (this may take awhile), it will head toward its old high of 1.60. The U.S. dollar will in turn head toward its old low of 71.50.

As has been the case with dollar weakness since March, stocks are rallying as well. The technical damage from late October is getting undone on the S&P 500 and Nasdaq charts, both regained their 50-day moving averages last Thursday. It never existed on the Dow chart. The small cap Russell 2000 still has a severe limp however and needs to be watched carefully. Just as the Dow is holding the stock market up and trying to lead it higher, the Russell will take the lead in bringing the market down. The market survived serious technical problems last July and is trying for an encore. Just as was the case this summer, central bank stimulus which is flooding the financial system with liquidity is pushing prices higher.

The market is getting its adrenalin shot today from the G-20 meeting held over the weekend in Scotland. The finance ministers from the world's biggest economies pledged to "continue to provide support for the economy until the recovery is assured". The smart money knows this is some point well into the future. Even more eye opening was a note prepared for the meeting by the IMF. The IMF stated bluntly that the U.S. dollar is "now serving as the funding currency for carry trades" and is "still on the strong side" (so expect it to go lower). Warnings about the abrupt end of the U.S. dollar carry trade have already been appearing in media reports for several weeks now. The same thing happened when the Japanese yen became the source of a global carry trade in the 1990s. I remember hearing warnings year after year after year after year after year that this would end abruptly. Apparently it finally did in 2009. So don't get your hopes up for the dollar carry trade lasting beyond 2024!

NEXT: Bond Auction Puts Focus on Interest Rates

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

U.S. Dollar Down, Everything Else Up

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

Our Video Related to this Blog:

The trade-weighted dollar hit a new yearly low overnight falling to 75.10 at one point. It only decisively broke important support at 76.00 six trading days ago (there were short breaks before that signaling what was coming). While there is minor support at 74.00, this is not likely to hold very long. A test of the all time low of 71.50 is almost inevitable at this point. It may take a couple of months before this happens. Expect a bounce when it does. How long the U.S. dollar will be able to hold at that level remains to be seen. Eventually, new all time lows will be reached.

The decline in the dollar is causing almost everything else to rise. This includes gold, silver, the stock market, food commodities and now oil. All of these price movements can be traced to the huge money printing operations of the U.S. central bank. Markets move first, then consumer prices second. Expect noticeably rising CPI starting with the report for December. The current rise in oil, which hit $80.05 a barrel for light sweet crude early this morning, has insured the inflation numbers are going to start perking up soon. The rally in grains currently taking place is also going to start impacting food prices sometime next year.

Oil's performance is impressive considering it is taking place against seasonal headwinds and the interference with energy trading that the CFTC conducted this summer. While the CFTC drove 200% long oil ETF DXO out of business, it left the 200% short oil ETF DTO alone. It seems that only leveraged long positions cause excess volatility in energy trading, but leveraged short positions don't. U.S. investors are left with non-leveraged ETFs such as OIL and USO as their only means to invest in oil at the moment. How long the oil rally lasts is still an open question. Higher priced oil definitely upsets the authorities and now that their summer attempt at price controls has failed, you should assume that plan B will appear at some point in the future. Also watch natural gas prices, just as silver usually moves after gold, natural gas can follow oil. Their price ratios are still incredibly out of whack (in theory oil should be 6 times the price of natural gas, it was priced well over 20 times during the summer).

Oil is still far away from its all time high of $147 a barrel (although it will be getting back to that level), while gold keeps hitting new highs. The close of spot gold at the end of the afternoon session of Globex yesterday was $1064.50. To hit another all time high, $1070.40 has to be taken out. Spot silver closed at $17.86 yesterday and needs to break and close above important resistance at 18.00. It has been above $18.00 briefly twice so far (the inverse pattern of the U.S. dollar breaking 76 twice briefly before a major break took place). Once it breaks this level, silver will test its 2008 high around $21. It is only a matter of time.

NEXT: What Earnings Are Telling Us

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.

The Dollar, the Fed, Housing and the Economy

The 'Helicopter Economics Investing Guide' is meant to help educate people on how to make profitable investing choices in the current economic environment. We have coined this term to describe the current monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, which involve unprecedented money printing. This is the official blog of the New York Investing meetup.

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The U.S. dollar was in free-fall last night in Asia. The trade-weighted basket fell as low as 75.21 (another new yearly low), well below the significant support level of 76.00 and approaching the next weak support level of 74.00. Some form of intervention took place after European markets opened and the dollar was saved from oblivion (at least for now) and shot straight up. Gold, and silver to an even greater extent, declined sharply on the dollar reversal. The pattern of gold and silver being strong in Asian trading and weakest in the U.S., which has been going on for several days now, continues. Oil remains strong this morning because unlike gold and silver it is difficult to manipulate on a daily basis.

The high price of oil has inflationary implications that will soon be manifested. Expect CPI figures to start jumping up significantly starting at the end of the year. Oil fell as low as $33 last December and it is going to be way above that level this year. Energy prices are the most important swing factor in the inflation numbers. Long-term bond prices are likely to rise on the news. The Fed will still keep short-term rates at zero however and Ben Bernanke will have an increasingly pained look on his face. The Fed released the minutes of its September meeting yesterday and little noticed was a statement that it was reserving the option of continuing any of its current programs. The most important one of those for bond investors is the money printing being used to buy U.S. treasuries. This is supposed to expire on October 31st. It's not likely to happen, at least not for long. The Fed has concentrated these purchases in the 7 to 10 year range of the yield curve, which keeps interest rates for mortgages and other loans down. Foreign governments have moved their buying to even shorter durations. The long end of the curve between 20 and 30 years is being left unsupported. Double short long bond ETF TBT should benefit from this situation.

How can we be so sure that the Fed's money printing extravaganza will continue? Housing, the ground zero of the Credit Crisis, remains troubled for one. Almost one million U.S. properties were involved at some stage of the foreclosure process in the third quarter (the summer). This number has been reached even though there are a number of federal programs to prevent foreclosure (and there have been a number of state programs that have put a moratorium on foreclosures). Anecdotal reports indicate that there are mortgages that haven't been paid for 18 months or more that still haven't entered even the first stage of foreclosure, let alone repossession. Banks don't want these properties on their books and the federal programs (plus a lot of bailout money) lets the banks avoid taking them back. A new wave of mortgage resets to higher interest rates is also just beginning and will last through next year. It will only add to the problem.

The second motivation for more Fed money printing will be the consumer economy. Constant stimulus is needed to keep it going. Retail sales figures were down 1.5% in September and revised down to 2.2% from 2.7% in August. The Cash for Clunkers program caused the August spike, but once it was over retail sales went negative again. Retail sales figures are not adjusted for inflation and this accounts for much of any 'growth' outside of stimulus programs that is being seen in this area. While almost every mainstream U.S. economists thinks the recession is over, they will all admit that unemployment is likely to get worse for at least another 6 months if not a year or longer. Consumer credit is also dropping sharply. So how is the consumer going to spend? More stimulus from the government will be the answer. Don't expect the printing press to be mothballed any time in the near future.

NEXT: Bank Earnings Reveal True State of Economy

Daryl Montgomery
Organizer,New York Investing meetup
http://investing.meetup.com/21

This posting is editorial opinion. Like all other postings for this blog, there is no intention to endorse the purchase or sale of any security.